National Council members are calling for an in-depth understanding of the root causes of substance abuse among youth. Several members stated that identifying these underlying factors is crucial for reviewing legal frameworks and designing effective interventions. Members shared this while discussing on the review report on youth and substance abuse.
Social and Cultural Affairs Committee Chairperson Tshering said that over 50 per cent of drug-related arrests in the last two years involved youth under the age of 24.
He added that cannabis is the most commonly abused drug.
In response, members stressed that without a clear understanding of the root causes, government interventions may prove ineffective.
Rinzin Namgyal, Member of Parliament from Trongsa, National Council said “What we really need to understand and examine are the underlying causes of substance abuse. Framing policies is the easier part; however, without identifying the root causes, the effectiveness and benefits of those policies remain uncertain.”
Tshering Tshomo, Member of Parliament from Zhemgang, National Council said “The report highlights the current situation of youth abusing drugs and alcohol. However, identifying the root causes such as socio-economic challenges, family issues, or cultural influences, can lead to more effective and targeted interventions.”
Furthermore, members highlighted the need to review existing policies and legal frameworks, along with ensuring stricter enforcement and implementation.
Kencho Tshering, Member of Parliament from Bumthang, National Council said “When we look at the current situation, we often see that policies meant to benefit the community are rigid. Those that may negatively impact the community are implemented without much hesitation.”
Jamyang Namgyal, Member of Parliament from Pema Gatshel, National Council said “Generally, our laws tend to be reactive rather than preventative. If we take Singapore as an example, the country once faced a major opium crisis in the 1940s. One in three people was abusing opium. However, through comprehensive legal reforms and strict enforcement, Singapore has transformed into one of the safest and most drug-free countries in the world today.”
Ugyen Tshering, Member of Parliament from Paro, National Council said “If we ensure a thorough and effective enforcement of the existing policies and legal frameworks, there may not be a need to introduce new ones. We already have policies, frameworks, and regulations in place; however, the main challenge is the implementation and enforcement.”
The House will continue deliberating on the report on Friday.
Tashi Dekar
Edited by Tshering Zam
